Grand Uzbekistan: from the Aral Sea to Fergana — 14 days / 13 nights

Tashkent – Nukus – Moynak – Ayaz-Kala – Khiva – Bukhara – Shakhrisabz – Samarkand – Tashkent – Rishtan – Margilan – Fergana – Kokand – Tashkent

All of Uzbekistan from west to east: the Aral Sea and Karakalpakstan, the desert fortresses, Khiva, Bukhara and Samarkand, then the Fergana Valley and its craftsmen. The ideal tour for those who want to see it all.

Highlights

  • Moynak and its ship cemetery, the Savitsky museum in Nukus
  • The fortresses of ancient Khorezm and a night in a yurt at Ayaz-Kala
  • Two days in Bukhara and its surroundings
  • Khiva, Shakhrisabz and Samarkand
  • The Fergana Valley: Rishtan ceramics, Margilan silk, the Kokand palace

Day-by-day itinerary

Day 1 — Tashkent. Arrival in Tashkent, meeting at the airport and breakfast in a local home. Tour of the old town: the Khazret-Imam complex, home to one of the oldest Korans in the world, the Kukeldash madrasa and Chorsu bazaar. Lunch. In the afternoon, the modern city: Amir Timur Square, the Museum of Applied Arts and a few stations of the famous metro. Dinner and overnight at the hotel.

Day 2 — Tashkent / Nukus / Moynak / Nukus. Morning flight to Nukus (about 1 h 45). Drive to Moynak (about 3 h), a former fishing port: the ships stranded in the sand and the Aral Sea museum tell the story of one of the great environmental disasters of the 20th century. Lunch on the way. Return to Nukus. Dinner and overnight at the hotel.

Day 3 — Nukus. The Savitsky Art Museum, famous for its collection of Russian avant-garde art and its Karakalpak archaeological treasures. Lunch. The Mizdakhan necropolis (15 km), with the Gyaur-Kala fortress and the mausoleums of Mazlumkhan-Sulu and Shamun-Nabi. Dinner and overnight at the hotel.

Day 4 — Nukus / Ayaz-Kala. Drive to the fortresses of ancient Khorezm (170 km). On the way, Chilpyk, a Zoroastrian tower of silence, then Toprak-Kala and Kyzyl-Kala. Arrival at Ayaz-Kala, perched on its hill. Camel ride to Ayaz-Kala lake. Dinner with a folk concert and overnight in a Karakalpak yurt.

Day 5 — Ayaz-Kala / Khiva. Crossing of the Amu Darya and drive to Khiva (95 km). A day in Ichan-Kala, a UNESCO World Heritage site: the Kunya-Ark citadel, the Kalta-Minor minaret, the Mohammed Amin-Khan madrasa, the Juma mosque, the Tash-Khauli palace and the Pakhlavan Makhmud mausoleum. Dinner and overnight at the hotel.

Day 6 — Khiva / Bukhara. Depending on the train timetable, the Nurullabay palace and the Kosha-Darvaza gate, outside the city walls. Fast train to Bukhara (about 3 h 30 to 4 h 30). Check-in, dinner and overnight at the hotel.

Day 7 — Bukhara. The Ark citadel and the Bolo-Khauz mosque, the Samanid mausoleum and the Chashma-Ayub mausoleum. The Poi-Kalon ensemble: the Kalon minaret, the Kalon mosque and the Mir-i-Arab madrasa. The three trading domes, the Ulugh Beg madrasa and the Magoki-Attari mosque. At the end of the day, the Lyabi-Khauz ensemble and the Nadir Divan-Begi madrasa. Dinner in a traditional house and overnight at the hotel.

Day 8 — Bukhara and surroundings. A walk through the old town to Chor-Minor. Outside the city: Sitorai-Mokhi-Khosa, the summer palace of the last emir, the Chor-Bakr necropolis and the Bahauddin Naqshband complex, a major Sufi pilgrimage site. Optional in the afternoon: the Romanov palace in Kagan and the village of Zirobod with its ethnographic museum. Dinner and overnight at the hotel.

Day 9 — Bukhara / Shakhrisabz / Samarkand. Drive to Shakhrisabz (about 4 h 30), Tamerlane’s birthplace: the remains of the Ak-Saray palace, the Jahongir mausoleum and the Kok-Gumbaz mosque. Lunch. Continue to Samarkand over the Takhtakaracha pass (1 h 30). Dinner and overnight at the hotel.

Day 10 — Samarkand. The Gur-Emir mausoleum, Tamerlane’s tomb, and the Rukhabad mausoleum. Registan Square and its three madrasas. Lunch. The Bibi-Khanym mosque, Siab bazaar and the Shah-i-Zinda necropolis. Free time. Dinner and overnight at the hotel.

Day 11 — Samarkand / Tashkent. In the morning, the Ulugh Beg observatory and the memorial complex of Imam al-Bukhari, just outside the city. Lunch. Afrosiyob fast train to Tashkent (about 2 h 15). Farewell dinner and overnight at the hotel.

Day 12 — Tashkent / Fergana Valley. Drive to the Fergana Valley over the Kamchik pass (about 5 h). In Rishtan, visit a ceramics workshop famous for its deep blue glazes. In Margilan, the workshop of ceramist Rustam Usmanov and the Yodgorlik silk factory, where ikat is still woven by hand. Dinner and overnight at the hotel in Fergana.

Day 13 — Kokand. Drive to Kokand (100 km, 1 h 30), former capital of the khanate. The palace of Khudoyar-Khan, the Juma mosque and its minaret, the Kamol-Kazy madrasa, the Dakhmai-Shakhon necropolis and the Modari-Khan mausoleum. Lunch. Return to Fergana. Dinner and overnight at the hotel.

Day 14 — Fergana / Tashkent. Breakfast and transfer to Fergana airport. Morning flight to Tashkent (about 1 h), connecting with your international flight.

Transport during the tour

Route Mode Duration
Tashkent – Nukus Domestic flight 1 h 45
Nukus – Moynak – Nukus Air-conditioned vehicle 2 × 3 h
Nukus – Ayaz-Kala – Khiva Air-conditioned vehicle 2 days with visits
Khiva – Bukhara Fast train 3 h 30 – 4 h 30
Bukhara – Shakhrisabz – Samarkand Air-conditioned coach 6 h with stops
Samarkand – Tashkent Afrosiyob train 2 h 15
Tashkent – Fergana Air-conditioned coach 5 h
Fergana – Tashkent Domestic flight 1 h

Price includes

  • Accommodation for 13 nights in double rooms, category of your choice, including 1 night in a yurt
  • Full board, from lunch on day 1 to breakfast on day 14
  • An English-speaking tour guide throughout the tour
  • The domestic flights Tashkent – Nukus and Fergana – Tashkent, and the train tickets
  • Transfers and transport in air-conditioned vehicles
  • Entrance fees to the sites, museums and workshops listed in the itinerary
  • The camel ride and the folk concert at Ayaz-Kala
  • Mineral water in the vehicle

Price does not include

  • International flights
  • The optional excursions on day 8
  • Travel insurance
  • Photo and video fees at monuments and at the Savitsky museum
  • Drinks, tips and personal expenses

Good to know

  • Best time: April to June and September to October.
  • The tour can end in Tashkent the day before departure if your international flight leaves early in the morning.
  • 3*, 4* hotels or charming guesthouses, as you prefer.

Prices on request — our prices depend on group size, dates and hotel category.

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